ISLAMABAD — A remarkable archaeological discovery has been made in the federal capital, where construction workers stumbled upon the remains of the historic Jamia Masjid Rajgan, believed to be over 200 years old. The mosque, designed in traditional Mughal style, once stood as the spiritual hub of a flourishing village community in the Paryan area.
The mosque was uncovered during development work at Lotus Park, when excavation machinery exposed what initially seemed like uneven foundations. On closer inspection, the site revealed ancient brick walls, arched niches, and prayer spaces hidden beneath the soil. The Department of Archaeology was immediately called in, halting further construction.
A Glimpse of Mughal-Era Architecture
Experts have traced the mosque’s origins back to the early 19th century. The ruins showcase distinct Mughal features, including tall arched entrances, intricately built prayer niches, and layers of handmade brickwork.
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“This mosque was far more than a small local place of prayer,” said archaeologist Anjum Dara, who is part of the survey team. “Its design and size indicate that it served as the main religious and communal center for the surrounding settlement.”
Even in its ruined state, the mosque’s serene environment — surrounded by greenery and undisturbed landscapes — adds to its historic and spiritual aura.
Local Pride and Preservation Concerns
For residents of Rajgan and nearby villages, the rediscovery has sparked both excitement and worry. Locals recall hearing tales of an old mosque hidden in the hills but never imagined it would resurface so vividly.
“We grew up listening to stories about an ancient mosque buried somewhere here,” said Khalid Mehmood, a resident. “Now that it has been found, the government must step in to preserve it. This is our heritage.”
Civic groups in Islamabad have also urged authorities to protect the mosque, stressing that unchecked urban development often overshadows the city’s cultural treasures.
Steps Toward Heritage Protection
The Department of Archaeology has confirmed the mosque’s historical significance. Initial assessments suggest its foundation was laid in the early 1800s, making it one of the oldest surviving religious sites in Islamabad. Authorities have announced that Jamia Masjid Rajgan will soon be recommended for inclusion in Pakistan’s national register of protected heritage sites.
If approved, the site will receive state-backed conservation efforts, ensuring its protection for future generations. Historians also see potential for the mosque to be developed as a heritage attraction, offering opportunities for researchers, tourists, and students of architecture.
A Forgotten History Revived
The rediscovery of Jamia Masjid Rajgan highlights Islamabad’s hidden historical layers, often overlooked in its image as a modern, planned city. Beyond its religious function, the mosque symbolizes the endurance of Islamic art, architecture, and community life in the region.
Experts believe that if properly restored, the mosque could serve as both a cultural landmark and an educational resource, shedding light on the capital’s forgotten past while attracting local and international visitors.
