MAKKAH: For countless years, the sacred grounds of Arafat have welcomed millions of Hajj pilgrims, many of whom endured the region’s relentless heat and challenging conditions. This year, however, a major transformation is underway to offer a cooler and more comfortable environment for worshipers.
Kidana Development Co., the primary entity responsible for developing Makkah’s holy sites, has initiated an ambitious project aimed at enhancing the pilgrimage experience at Arafat’s Namira Mosque. Acting as the executive arm of the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites, Kidana’s efforts focus on implementing sustainable shading and cooling solutions to mitigate the harsh summer temperatures during Hajj.
Extensive Green Spaces and Modern Cooling Infrastructure
Covering an impressive 85,000 square meters, the project includes the planting of 2,000 trees in the eastern courtyards of Namira Mosque. These trees are strategically placed to provide natural shade, improve air quality, and create a more serene atmosphere for pilgrims performing their sacred rituals.
In addition to the greenery, the project features the installation of 320 canopies designed to shield worshipers from the intense sun. Complementing these structures are 350 misting fans, aimed at delivering much-needed relief from the oppressive heat.
Furthermore, the development encompasses robust water and electricity infrastructure to support these cooling systems and ensure their seamless operation throughout the Hajj season.
Supporting Saudi Arabia’s Vision of Sustainability

This initiative is not just about comfort—it also aligns with Saudi Arabia’s broader environmental goals. Under the banner of the Saudi Green Initiative, Kidana has already planted 20,000 trees over a vast area of 290,000 square meters around Makkah’s holy sites. This “Green Holy Sites” campaign focuses on expanding green areas, enhancing air quality, and promoting ecological balance for both pilgrims and local residents.
By integrating these green initiatives with essential infrastructure, Saudi Arabia aims to create a more sustainable and pilgrim-friendly environment at its sacred locations.
A New Chapter for Hajj Pilgrims
As millions of worshipers prepare for their spiritual journey this year, the green transformation of Arafat stands as a testament to Saudi Arabia’s commitment to improving the Hajj experience. Through thoughtful planning and environmental stewardship, pilgrims can now look forward to performing their rituals with greater comfort and dignity, even amidst the region’s extreme summer heat.